Last updated on January 24, 2026
A bursary is usually given to students who show financial need, are enrolled in a recognised institution, and can provide the required documents to support their application. Many bursary programmes also prioritise vulnerable groups or students studying specific fields. Here is a clear breakdown of the criteria used worldwide to determine who qualifies for a bursary.
Bursaries are awarded based on financial need, academic potential, and eligibility set by the funding body.
Quick Glance:
- You must be a student or planning to study
- Your family income must meet the bursary rules
- You should have the required school results
- You must be accepted or registered at an approved institution
- Some bursaries require proof of need or special background
- You must submit all documents on time
Table of Contents
What Criteria Decide Who Qualifies for a Bursary?
Understanding who qualifies for a bursary starts with knowing the main factors that sponsors use when reviewing applications, and these factors are generally the same across most bursary programmes.
Financial Need
Most bursaries focus on students who cannot afford full tuition or living costs. Committees check household income, employment status, and financial challenges affecting the family. This is the strongest eligibility factor globally.
Enrolment in a Recognised Institution
Applicants must be accepted or registered at a recognised school, college, or university. Admission letters, student IDs, or registration slips are used to verify this.
Most bursary schemes require proof of income, academic records, and admission to a recognised institution.
Academic Requirements
While many bursaries do not require top grades, they expect steady academic effort or a minimum performance level. Competitive bursaries may request higher marks or specific subject strengths.
Priority or Vulnerable Groups
Worldwide, many bursaries prioritise orphans, students with disabilities, first-generation learners, and students from low-income or crisis-affected households. These groups often receive first consideration.
Required Supporting Documents
Common documents include identification, academic records, proof of income, fee statements, and recommendation letters. Missing documents can lead to rejection, even if the student qualifies.
Sponsor-Specific Conditions
Some bursaries have extra rules, such as choosing a specific course, maintaining a GPA, joining community programmes, or writing a motivational letter. Corporate bursaries may fund only STEM, health, or technical fields.
Good Conduct and Honest Information
Applicants must provide accurate information and maintain good behaviour in school or university. False documents or disciplinary issues can immediately disqualify an application.
Varsha Asrani is a lecturer and education writer with experience as Visiting Faculty at AUPP and ATMC College, and as a Lecturer with TalentEdge and UpGrad. She is the Founder of the Asrani Institute of Education and Counselling. Varsha specializes in scholarships, e-learning, and career guidance for African students and professionals, and regularly visits Africa to gather first-hand insights that shape her research and articles.
